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Ryanair Holdings plc, Europe’s largest airline group, is the parent company of Ryanair DAC, Lauda, Buzz and Ryanair UK. Carrying 160m+ guests p.a. on over 3,000 daily flights to/from 225 airports. Plan to carry 225m+ guests p.a. by 2026. Unfortunately, we are unable to answer customer service queries through LinkedIn. Please contact our customer service department through our website: http://www.ryanair.com/ie/questions/contacting-customer-service/ alternatively you can contact us through Twitter @askRyanair or on facebook.com/Ryanair

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

REFA

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

ryanair

Employees number:

14,098

Number of followers:

856,550

NAICS:

481

Industry Type:

Airlines and Aviation

Homepage:

ryanair.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

RYA_2812943

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreREFA Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 800 and 849

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/ryanair.jpeg
REFA Airlines and Aviation
Updated:
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globalscoreREFA Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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REFA Airlines and Aviation
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  • Benchmark vs. industry & size peers
  • Vulnerabilities
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REFA Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
1
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Ryanair - Europe's Favourite AirlineCyber Attack100504/2015
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: The controversial budget airline Ryanair was targeted by the hackers who managed to steal almost US $5 million via a fraudulent electronic transfer to a Chinese bank. The fund that the airline used to purchase fuel for its aircraft was being stolen by the attackers in the attack. The airline investigated the incident with the bank and relevant authorities and immediately froze $5 million to prevent further fraud.

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline
Cyber Attack
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 04/2015
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: The controversial budget airline Ryanair was targeted by the hackers who managed to steal almost US $5 million via a fraudulent electronic transfer to a Chinese bank. The fund that the airline used to purchase fuel for its aircraft was being stolen by the attackers in the attack. The airline investigated the incident with the bank and relevant authorities and immediately froze $5 million to prevent further fraud.

Ailogo

REFA Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for REFA

Incidents vs Airlines and Aviation Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline in 2025.

Incident Types REFA vs Airlines and Aviation Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline in 2025.

Incident History — REFA (X = Date, Y = Severity)

REFA cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

REFA Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Ryanair Holdings plc, Europe’s largest airline group, is the parent company of Ryanair DAC, Lauda, Buzz and Ryanair UK. Carrying 160m+ guests p.a. on over 3,000 daily flights to/from 225 airports. Plan to carry 225m+ guests p.a. by 2026. Unfortunately, we are unable to answer customer service queries through LinkedIn. Please contact our customer service department through our website: http://www.ryanair.com/ie/questions/contacting-customer-service/ alternatively you can contact us through Twitter @askRyanair or on facebook.com/Ryanair

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

REFA CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

The official website of Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is http://www.ryanair.com.

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 803, reflecting their Good security posture.

How many security badges does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline operates primarily in the Airlines and Aviation industry.

Number of Employees at Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline employs approximately 14,098 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s LinkedIn Followers

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 856,550 followers.

NAICS Classification of Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline is classified under the NAICS code 481, which corresponds to Air Transportation.

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/ryanair.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline

As of December 11, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline has an estimated 3,515 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack.

What was the total financial impact of these incidents on Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline ?

Total Financial Loss: The total financial loss from these incidents is estimated to be $5 million.

How does Ryanair - Europe's Favourite Airline detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with froze $5 million to prevent further fraud..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Fraud

Title: Ryanair Cyber Fraud Incident

Description: Hackers targeted Ryanair and stole almost US $5 million via a fraudulent electronic transfer to a Chinese bank. The fund used to purchase fuel for the airline's aircraft was stolen. Ryanair investigated the incident with the bank and relevant authorities and immediately froze the funds to prevent further fraud.

Type: Fraud

Attack Vector: Fraudulent Electronic Transfer

Motivation: Financial Gain

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Cyber Attack.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Fraud RYA13328522

Financial Loss: US $5 million

What is the average financial loss per incident ?

Average Financial Loss: The average financial loss per incident is $5.00 million.

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Fraud RYA13328522

Entity Name: Ryanair

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Aviation

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Fraud RYA13328522

Containment Measures: Froze $5 million to prevent further fraud

Data Breach Information

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by froze $5 million to prevent further fraud and .

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Fraud RYA13328522

Investigation Status: Investigated with the bank and relevant authorities

Additional Questions

Impact of the Incidents

What was the highest financial loss from an incident ?

Highest Financial Loss: The highest financial loss from an incident was US $5 million.

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was Froze $5 million to prevent further fraud.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Investigated with the bank and relevant authorities.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions prior to 16.0.96 and 17.0.1 through 17.0.9 have a weak default password. By default, this is a 6 digit numeric value which can be brute forced. (This is the app_password parameter). Depending on local configuration, this password could be the extension, voicemail, user manager, DPMA or EPM phone admin password. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.96 and 17.0.10.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. In versions 2.8.11 and below, the MySQLWriteTool executes arbitrary SQL provided by the caller using PDO::prepare() + execute() without semantic restrictions. This is consistent with the name (“write tool”), but in an LLM/agent context it becomes a high-risk capability: prompt injection or indirect prompt manipulation can cause execution of destructive queries such as DROP TABLE, TRUNCATE, DELETE, ALTER, or privilege-related statements (subject to DB permissions). Deployments that expose an agent with MySQLWriteTool enabled to untrusted input and/or run the tool with a DB user that has broad privileges are impacted. This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. Versions 2.8.11 and below use MySQLSelectTool, which is vulnerable to Read-Only Bypass. MySQLSelectTool is intended to be a read-only SQL tool (e.g., for LLM agent querying, however, validation based on the first keyword (e.g., SELECT) and a forbidden-keyword list does not block file-writing constructs such as INTO OUTFILE / INTO DUMPFILE. As a result, an attacker who can influence the tool input (e.g., via prompt injection through a public agent endpoint) may write arbitrary files to the DB server if the MySQL/MariaDB account has the FILE privilege and server configuration permits writes to a useful location (e.g., a web-accessible directory). This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.2
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Description

Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 11.0.0 through 20.0.0, race conditions may arise from concurrent requests using the ApiClient class. This could cause a status code or response header from one request’s response to influence another request’s response. This issue is fixed in version 20.0.1.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Description

The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. When using versions 4.11.0 through 4.11.2 and 4.12.0, simultaneous requests on the same client may result in improper lookups in the TokenRequestCache for the request results. This issue is fixed in versions 4.11.2 and 4.12.1.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

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Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

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Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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