Company Details
davita
37,883
309,507
62
davita.com
406
DAV_2074719
Completed

DaVita Kidney Care Company CyberSecurity Posture
davita.comDaVita means “to give life,” reflecting our proud history as leaders in dialysis—an essential, life-sustaining treatment for those living with end stage kidney disease (ESKD). Today, our mission is to minimize the devastating impacts of kidney disease across the full spectrum of kidney health care. At DaVita, we’re a community first and a company second. We care for our teammates with the same intensity with which we care for our patients—and encourage our teammates to bring their hearts to work. That is, we can be the same people inside and outside of work because for us, it’s not work, it’s our passion. Interested in joining our Village? There are over 75,000 careers and counting. Visit careers.davita.com to start your career adventure.
Company Details
davita
37,883
309,507
62
davita.com
406
DAV_2074719
Completed
Between 0 and 549

DKC Global Score (TPRM)XXXX

Description: On **June 17, 2024**, DaVita Inc. suffered a **data breach** involving unauthorized transmission of personal information via **online tracking technologies** to third-party vendors. The exposed data included **IP addresses, usernames, and demographic details**, but **no highly sensitive information** such as Social Security numbers, financial account details, or medical records was compromised. The incident was disclosed by the **California Office of the Attorney General** on **July 3, 2024**. The breach primarily affected **non-critical personal data**, meaning the impact was limited to **potential privacy concerns** rather than financial fraud or identity theft. While the exposure of IP addresses and usernames could lead to **targeted phishing attempts** or **reputational harm**, there was no evidence of malicious exploitation of the leaked data. The company likely faced **regulatory scrutiny** under data protection laws (e.g., CCPA) but avoided severe operational or financial disruptions. No ransomware, direct cyberattack, or systemic vulnerability exploitation was reported in this case.
Description: DaVita Inc. experienced a data breach after an unauthorized party accessed sensitive consumer data entrusted to the company. The breach compromised the names, addresses, Social Security numbers, medical information and health insurance information of certain individuals including 1,072 Texas residents.
Description: DaVita, a Fortune 500 company specializing in kidney care, experienced a significant data breach resulting in the theft and leak of 1.5 terabytes of data from their systems. The attack was carried out by the Interlock ransomware group, which has been actively targeting businesses and critical infrastructure organizations with double extortion attacks. The stolen data included sensitive information, impacting the company's operations and potentially compromising patient data.
Description: Interlock ransomware group targeted DaVita Healthcare, a major healthcare provider specializing in kidney dialysis treatment. In April 2025, the group stole a staggering 20 terabytes (TB) of sensitive patient data. This attack highlights a significant shift in targets for the Interlock ransomware group, which is known for its double-extortion tactics. The theft of such a large amount of sensitive data raises concerns about the security of healthcare information and the potential for further attacks on critical sectors.
Description: DaVita, a major U.S. dialysis service provider operating nearly 3,000 outpatient clinics and serving ~200,000 patients annually, suffered a **ransomware attack** that encrypted parts of its IT network. The incident, discovered on **Saturday**, caused **operational disruptions**, forcing the company to isolate affected systems while continuing patient care. DaVita could not estimate the **duration or full extent** of the disruption, which impacted its ability to restore critical functions. The attack follows a broader trend of cyber threats in healthcare, including a 2023 breach at rival **Fresenius Medical Care** (500,000 patient records stolen) and a 2023 ransomware attack on **UnitedHealth Group’s tech unit** (100 million records exposed). DaVita engaged third-party cybersecurity experts and notified law enforcement. Given its role in life-sustaining dialysis services, the attack poses risks to **patient safety** and **operational continuity**, with potential cascading effects on healthcare delivery.
Description: DaVita, a leading US-based kidney dialysis provider, suffered a severe ransomware attack in **March 2025**, orchestrated by the **Interlock** gang. The breach compromised **2,689,826 patient records**, with hackers allegedly exfiltrating **1.51 TB of sensitive data**, including medical histories, treatment details, and personally identifiable information (PII). The attack disrupted critical healthcare operations, raising concerns over patient safety and data privacy compliance (e.g., HIPAA violations). While DaVita did not confirm whether a ransom was paid, the incident underscored vulnerabilities in third-party vendor integrations and legacy system protections. The breach’s scale—ranked among the **top 5 largest healthcare ransomware attacks of Q1-Q3 2025**—highlighted the escalating targeting of healthcare providers by cybercriminals exploiting high-value patient data for extortion. The prolonged recovery period further strained resources, with potential long-term reputational damage and regulatory penalties looming.
Description: DaVita, a US-based kidney dialysis firm operating over 2,600 treatment centers across 12 countries, suffered a ransomware attack on April 12, 2025. The attack encrypted critical systems, disrupting operations and forcing the company to isolate affected networks. While DaVita activated response protocols and restored some functions via contingency plans to maintain patient care, the full scope of the breach—including potential data exfiltration—remains unknown. The incident impacted core operations, with no estimated timeline for full recovery. No ransomware group has claimed responsibility, and the attacker’s identity is still under investigation. Given the nature of the attack and the company’s role in life-sustaining medical services, the disruption poses significant risks to patient treatment continuity, though no direct harm to individuals has been confirmed yet. The company is collaborating with cybersecurity experts and law enforcement to assess and mitigate the damage.


DaVita Kidney Care has 261.45% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.
DaVita Kidney Care has 289.61% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.
DaVita Kidney Care reported 3 incidents this year: 0 cyber attacks, 3 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 0 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.
DKC cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

DaVita means “to give life,” reflecting our proud history as leaders in dialysis—an essential, life-sustaining treatment for those living with end stage kidney disease (ESKD). Today, our mission is to minimize the devastating impacts of kidney disease across the full spectrum of kidney health care. At DaVita, we’re a community first and a company second. We care for our teammates with the same intensity with which we care for our patients—and encourage our teammates to bring their hearts to work. That is, we can be the same people inside and outside of work because for us, it’s not work, it’s our passion. Interested in joining our Village? There are over 75,000 careers and counting. Visit careers.davita.com to start your career adventure.

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The kidney care giant struggled with higher expenses, fewer treatments, and lingering effects from a cybersecurity breach—pushing profits...
DaVita Inc., a leading provider of kidney care services in the United States, has released its Form 10-Q report for the third quarter of...
Aspire Rural Health System, a three-hospital system in Michigan, said it was unaware that its network had been compromised.
Healthcare giant DaVita is grappling with fallout of ransomware attack tied to infamous Interlock cybercrime group.
A ransomware attack reportedly hit the network of dialysis provider DaVita, impacting nearly 2.7 million people(around 27 lakh people),...
Kidney dialysis firm DaVita confirms ransomware breach exposed personal and health data of nearly 2.7M individuals.
After reporting in April that it was the victim of a cyberattack, a nationwide chain of kidney care and dialysis clinics has confirmed the...
Data from 2.7 million people were exposed after a ransomware attack on kidney care provider DaVita this spring, according to a report to...
Ransomware scum breached kidney dialysis firm Davita's labs database in April and stole about 2.4 million people's personal and...

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.
The official website of DaVita Kidney Care is https://careers.davita.com.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 152, reflecting their Critical security posture.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care is not listed as GDPR compliant.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.
According to Rankiteo, DaVita Kidney Care is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.
According to Rankiteo,DaVita Kidney Care is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.
DaVita Kidney Care operates primarily in the Hospitals and Health Care industry.
DaVita Kidney Care employs approximately 37,883 people worldwide.
DaVita Kidney Care presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.
DaVita Kidney Care’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 309,507 followers.
DaVita Kidney Care is classified under the NAICS code 62, which corresponds to Health Care and Social Assistance.
Yes, DaVita Kidney Care has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/renal-treatment-centers.
Yes, DaVita Kidney Care maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/davita.
As of December 11, 2025, Rankiteo reports that DaVita Kidney Care has experienced 7 cybersecurity incidents.
DaVita Kidney Care has an estimated 30,929 peer or competitor companies worldwide.
Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Ransomware and Breach.
Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with dns filtering, containment measures with web access firewalls, containment measures with network segmentation, and remediation measures with train users to recognize social engineering attempts, remediation measures with keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, remediation measures with establish icam policies, remediation measures with require mfa for all services, and and and third party assistance with cybersecurity professionals, and and containment measures with separating impacted systems from the network, and recovery measures with restoring certain functions, and communication strategy with regulatory filing, and communication strategy with public disclosure via california office of the attorney general, and and and and containment measures with isolation of impacted systems, and recovery measures with implementation of contingency plans to restore certain functions, and communication strategy with sec form 8-k filing, communication strategy with public disclosure, and incident response plan activated with yes (for confirmed attacks, e.g., clinical diagnostics, hcrg care group), and third party assistance with cybersecurity firms (unspecified), third party assistance with legal teams (e.g., hcrg care group issued injunction against medusa), and law enforcement notified with yes (e.g., clinical diagnostics involved police; general practice in regulated regions), and containment measures with system isolation (e.g., simonmed interrupted hackers), containment measures with backup restoration (assumed for providers with backups), containment measures with network segmentation (likely for some entities), and remediation measures with patch management (e.g., healthcare providers updating systems post-2024 attacks), remediation measures with employee training (e.g., cybersecurity awareness programs), remediation measures with data breach notifications (e.g., episource, davita, frederick health), and recovery measures with technical outage recovery (e.g., cookeville regional medical center), recovery measures with data restoration from backups (where available), recovery measures with public communications (e.g., breach notifications, press releases), and communication strategy with delayed public disclosure (avg. 3.7 months in the us), communication strategy with direct notifications to affected individuals (e.g., episource, davita), communication strategy with regulatory filings (e.g., hhs ocr in the us), and network segmentation with likely implemented post-breach for some entities, and enhanced monitoring with assumed for high-risk entities (e.g., ransomware targets)..
Title: DaVita Inc. Data Breach
Description: DaVita Inc. experienced a data breach after an unauthorized party accessed sensitive consumer data entrusted to the company.
Type: Data Breach
Threat Actor: Unauthorized Party
Title: Interlock Ransomware Group Targets Universities with NodeSnake RAT
Description: Quorum Cyber discovered two new versions of NodeSnake RAT linked to the Interlock ransomware group, indicating a shift in targets to universities and local government bodies.
Type: Malware (RAT)
Attack Vector: Remote Access Trojan (RAT)
Threat Actor: Interlock ransomware group
Motivation: EspionageDouble-extortion
Title: Increased Interlock Ransomware Activity
Description: CISA and the FBI warned of increased Interlock ransomware activity targeting businesses and critical infrastructure organizations in double extortion attacks. The advisory provides network defenders with indicators of compromise (IOCs) and mitigation measures.
Date Detected: September 2024
Date Publicly Disclosed: June 2025
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Drive-by download from compromised legitimate websitesFileFix technique
Threat Actor: Interlock ransomware group
Motivation: Financial gain through double extortion
Title: Ransomware Attack on DaVita Disrupts Operations
Description: DaVita, a major dialysis service provider, was hit by a ransomware attack that encrypted parts of its network, causing operational disruptions. The company continues to provide patient care while assessing the incident with third-party cybersecurity professionals and law enforcement. The extent and duration of the disruption remain unclear.
Date Detected: 2024-05-11
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-05-13
Type: ransomware
Title: DaVita Inc. Data Breach via Online Tracking Technologies
Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that DaVita Inc. experienced a data breach on June 17, 2024, involving certain online tracking technologies that may have transmitted personal information to third-party vendors. The breach involved information such as IP addresses, usernames, and certain demographic data, but not sensitive information like Social Security numbers or financial account details.
Date Detected: 2024-06-17
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-07-03
Type: Data Breach
Attack Vector: Online Tracking Technologies (Third-Party Data Transmission)
Title: Ransomware Attack on DaVita
Description: US-based kidney dialysis firm DaVita suffered a ransomware attack over the weekend (April 12, 2025), encrypting several systems connected to its network and impacting operations. The company operates over 2,600 treatment centers in 12 countries. DaVita activated response protocols, isolated impacted systems, and implemented contingency plans to restore certain functions and continue patient care. The attacker's identity, scope of data exfiltration (if any), and full impact remain unknown. Law enforcement was notified, and cybersecurity experts are assisting in the investigation and recovery.
Date Detected: 2025-04-12
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-04-13
Type: Ransomware Attack
Title: Ransomware Attacks on Healthcare Sector in Q1-Q3 2025
Description: In the first nine months of 2025, 293 ransomware attacks were recorded on hospitals, clinics, and other direct care providers, with an additional 130 attacks on healthcare businesses (e.g., pharmaceutical manufacturers, medical billing providers, and healthcare tech companies). Attacks on healthcare providers declined quarterly since Q4 2024, while attacks on healthcare businesses rose by 30% compared to 2024. Key trends include increased targeting of third-party contractors, high-profile breaches (e.g., Ascension, Synnovis), and evolving ransomware strains like INC, Qilin, and Medusa. The US was the most targeted country (257 attacks), followed by Australia, Germany, and the UK. Notable breaches include Episource (5.4M records), DaVita (2.7M records), and Clinical Diagnostics (941K records). Average ransom demands were ~$514K (providers) and ~$532K (businesses), with only one confirmed payment (Clinical Diagnostics).
Date Detected: 2025-01-01
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-10-01
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: PhishingExploiting VulnerabilitiesThird-Party CompromiseSupply Chain Attack
Threat Actor: INC RansomwareQilin RansomwareMedusa RansomwareRansomHubBianLianKillSecAkiraSafePayInterlockNovaCrazy HunterRhysidaVan Helsing
Motivation: Financial GainData TheftDisruption of Services
Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Ransomware.
Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Drive-by download from compromised legitimate websites and Phishing emailsExploited vulnerabilities in third-party softwareCompromised credentialsSupply chain attacks.

Data Compromised: Names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Medical information, Health insurance information

Data Compromised: Intellectual property, Research data
Systems Affected: LinuxWindows

Data Compromised: 1.5 terabytes of data from davita

Systems Affected: certain elements of its network
Operational Impact: disruptions in operations, including separation of impacted systems from the network; patient care continues

Data Compromised: Ip addresses, Usernames, Demographic data
Identity Theft Risk: Low (no SSNs or financial data exposed)

Systems Affected: Multiple systems (encrypted)
Operational Impact: Disruption to operations; certain functions restored via contingency plans

Data Compromised: 13,472,042 records (confirmed across providers and businesses)
Downtime: ['Cookeville Regional Medical Center: Several days (July 2025)', 'Changhua Christian Hospital: ~2 days (March 2025)', 'Mackay Memorial Hospital: Not specified (February 2025)']
Operational Impact: Technical outages (e.g., Cookeville Regional Medical Center)Delayed patient notifications (avg. 3.7 months in the US)Disruption of healthcare services (e.g., dialysis, diagnostics)
Brand Reputation Impact: High (due to high-profile breaches like Ascension, Synnovis, and Episource)
Legal Liabilities: Potential HIPAA violations (US), GDPR fines (EU), and other regulatory penalties
Identity Theft Risk: ['High (PII and medical records exposed)']
Payment Information Risk: ['Moderate (e.g., medical billing providers targeted)']
Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Names, Addresses, Social Security Numbers, Medical Information, Health Insurance Information, , Intellectual Property, Research Data, Sensitive Patient Data, , Ip Addresses, Usernames, Demographic Data, , Personally Identifiable Information (Pii), Medical Records, Payment Information, Employee Data, Operational Data and .

Entity Name: DaVita Inc.
Entity Type: Company
Industry: Healthcare
Customers Affected: 1,072 Texas residents

Entity Name: ['Two universities in the UK', 'DaVita Healthcare']
Entity Type: Education, Healthcare
Industry: Education, Healthcare
Location: UKNorth America

Entity Name: Kettering Health
Entity Type: Business
Industry: Healthcare
Size: Over 120 outpatient facilities, employs more than 15,000 people

Entity Name: DaVita
Entity Type: healthcare provider
Industry: healthcare (dialysis services)
Location: United States
Size: large (nearly 3,000 outpatient clinics, ~200,000 patients served annually)

Entity Name: DaVita Inc.
Entity Type: Corporation
Industry: Healthcare (Kidney Care)
Location: United States (California)

Entity Name: DaVita Inc.
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare (Kidney Dialysis)
Location: United States (global operations in 12 countries)
Size: Large (2,600+ treatment centers)

Entity Name: Episource
Entity Type: Healthcare Technology Company
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 5,445,866

Entity Name: DaVita
Entity Type: Kidney Dialysis Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 2,689,826

Entity Name: Clinical Diagnostics (Eurofins)
Entity Type: Laboratory Testing Service
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Netherlands
Customers Affected: 941,000

Entity Name: Frederick Health
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 934,326

Entity Name: Goshen Medical Center
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 456,385

Entity Name: Utsunomiya Central Clinic
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Japan
Customers Affected: 300,000

Entity Name: Medical Associates of Brevard
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 247,000

Entity Name: Marlboro-Chesterfield Pathology
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 236,000

Entity Name: Compumedics Limited
Entity Type: Healthcare Business (Medical Devices)
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Australia
Customers Affected: 320,000

Entity Name: Ocuco Limited
Entity Type: Healthcare Business (Eye Care Software)
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Ireland
Customers Affected: 241,000

Entity Name: HCRG Care Group
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: UK

Entity Name: Mackay Memorial Hospital
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Taiwan

Entity Name: Cookeville Regional Medical Center
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US

Entity Name: SimonMed Imaging
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 500 (placeholder)

Entity Name: Changhua Christian Hospital
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: Taiwan

Entity Name: Ascension (2024 reference)
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: US
Customers Affected: 5,600,000

Entity Name: Synnovis (2024 reference)
Entity Type: Healthcare Provider
Industry: Healthcare
Location: UK

Containment Measures: DNS filteringWeb access firewallsNetwork segmentation
Remediation Measures: Train users to recognize social engineering attemptsKeep systems, software, and firmware up to dateEstablish ICAM policiesRequire MFA for all services
Network Segmentation: True

Incident Response Plan Activated: True
Third Party Assistance: Cybersecurity Professionals.
Containment Measures: separating impacted systems from the network
Recovery Measures: restoring certain functions
Communication Strategy: regulatory filing

Communication Strategy: Public disclosure via California Office of the Attorney General

Incident Response Plan Activated: True
Containment Measures: Isolation of impacted systems
Recovery Measures: Implementation of contingency plans to restore certain functions
Communication Strategy: SEC Form 8-K filingPublic disclosure

Incident Response Plan Activated: ['Yes (for confirmed attacks, e.g., Clinical Diagnostics, HCRG Care Group)']
Third Party Assistance: Cybersecurity Firms (Unspecified), Legal Teams (E.G., Hcrg Care Group Issued Injunction Against Medusa).
Law Enforcement Notified: Yes (e.g., Clinical Diagnostics involved police; general practice in regulated regions),
Containment Measures: System isolation (e.g., SimonMed interrupted hackers)Backup restoration (assumed for providers with backups)Network segmentation (likely for some entities)
Remediation Measures: Patch management (e.g., healthcare providers updating systems post-2024 attacks)Employee training (e.g., cybersecurity awareness programs)Data breach notifications (e.g., Episource, DaVita, Frederick Health)
Recovery Measures: Technical outage recovery (e.g., Cookeville Regional Medical Center)Data restoration from backups (where available)Public communications (e.g., breach notifications, press releases)
Communication Strategy: Delayed public disclosure (avg. 3.7 months in the US)Direct notifications to affected individuals (e.g., Episource, DaVita)Regulatory filings (e.g., HHS OCR in the US)
Network Segmentation: ['Likely implemented post-breach for some entities']
Enhanced Monitoring: Assumed for high-risk entities (e.g., ransomware targets)
Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as Yes (for confirmed attacks, e.g., Clinical Diagnostics, HCRG Care Group), .
Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through cybersecurity professionals, , , Cybersecurity firms (unspecified), Legal teams (e.g., HCRG Care Group issued injunction against Medusa), .

Type of Data Compromised: Names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Medical information, Health insurance information
Number of Records Exposed: 1,072
Sensitivity of Data: High
Personally Identifiable Information: namesaddressesSocial Security numbers

Type of Data Compromised: Intellectual property, Research data, Sensitive patient data
Number of Records Exposed: 20 TB
Sensitivity of Data: High
Data Encryption: True

Data Encryption: True

Data Encryption: True

Type of Data Compromised: Ip addresses, Usernames, Demographic data
Sensitivity of Data: Low (no SSNs or financial data)
Data Exfiltration: Transmitted to third-party vendors
Personally Identifiable Information: IP addressesusernames

Data Encryption: True

Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information (pii), Medical records, Payment information, Employee data, Operational data
Number of Records Exposed: 13,472,042 (confirmed across providers and businesses)
Sensitivity of Data: High (medical records, PII)Moderate (payment data)
Data Exfiltration: Yes (e.g., DaVita: 1.51 TB; Clinical Diagnostics: 941K records)
Data Encryption: ['Yes (e.g., Goshen Medical Center, Mackay Memorial Hospital)']
File Types Exposed: Medical imagesPatient recordsBilling dataHR files
Personally Identifiable Information: NamesAddressesSocial Security NumbersMedical HistoryInsurance Details
Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all services, , Patch management (e.g., healthcare providers updating systems post-2024 attacks), Employee training (e.g., cybersecurity awareness programs), Data breach notifications (e.g., Episource, DaVita, Frederick Health), .
Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by dns filtering, web access firewalls, network segmentation, , separating impacted systems from the network, , isolation of impacted systems, , system isolation (e.g., simonmed interrupted hackers), backup restoration (assumed for providers with backups), network segmentation (likely for some entities) and .

Ransomware Strain: Interlock
Data Encryption: True
Data Exfiltration: True

Ransomware Strain: Interlock
Data Encryption: True
Data Exfiltration: True

Data Encryption: True

Data Encryption: True

Ransom Demanded: ['$2M (HCRG Care Group, Medusa)', '$1.5M (Mackay Memorial Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$1.15M (Cookeville Regional Medical Center, Rhysida)', '$1M (SimonMed Imaging, Medusa)', '$800K (Changhua Christian Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$700K (Shamir Medical Center, Qilin)', '$50M (Synnovis 2024, Qilin)', 'Average: $514K (providers), $532K (businesses)']
Ransom Paid: $1.1M (Clinical Diagnostics, Nova)
Ransomware Strain: INC (39 claims; 15 confirmed)Qilin (34 claims; 14 confirmed)SafePay (21 claims)RansomHub (13 claims; 6 confirmed)Medusa (13 claims; 8 confirmed)KillSec (12 claims; 2 confirmed)Akira (10 claims; 2 confirmed)BianLian (5 claims; 5 confirmed)Interlock (4 claims; 4 confirmed)Nova (2 claims; 1 confirmed)Crazy Hunter (2 claims)Rhysida (1 claim)Van Helsing (1 claim)
Data Encryption: ['Yes (most confirmed attacks)']
Data Exfiltration: ['Yes (e.g., DaVita: 1.51 TB; Clinical Diagnostics: 941K records)']
Data Recovery from Ransomware: The company recovers data encrypted by ransomware through restoring certain functions, , Implementation of contingency plans to restore certain functions, , Technical outage recovery (e.g., Cookeville Regional Medical Center), Data restoration from backups (where available), Public communications (e.g., breach notifications, press releases), .

Regulatory Notifications: regulatory filing

Regulatory Notifications: Reported to California Office of the Attorney General

Regulatory Notifications: SEC Form 8-K filing

Regulations Violated: HIPAA (US), GDPR (EU), Local data protection laws (e.g., Australia, Taiwan),
Legal Actions: HCRG Care Group issued injunction against Medusa,
Regulatory Notifications: Mandatory in the US (HHS OCR), EU (GDPR), and other regulated regions
Ensuring Regulatory Compliance: The company ensures compliance with regulatory requirements through HCRG Care Group issued injunction against Medusa, .

Lessons Learned: Increased targeting of universities for intellectual property theft and potential testing of new tactics.

Lessons Learned: Third-party vendors are increasingly targeted as entry points to larger networks., Delayed breach disclosure (avg. 3.7 months in the US) highlights need for faster reporting., Ransomware gangs like Qilin and INC are evolving tactics, demanding higher ransoms and exfiltrating more data., Healthcare providers improving defenses (e.g., backups, training) may be shifting attacks to less-prepared businesses., Cross-border attacks (e.g., Qilin targeting Israel’s Shamir Medical Center) require international coordination.

Recommendations: Quorum Cyber's NodeSnake report provides detailed technical analysis and recommendations to mitigate the impact of the malware.

Recommendations: Implement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all servicesImplement DNS filtering, Use web access firewalls, Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Keep systems, software, and firmware up to date, Segment networks, Establish ICAM policies, Require MFA for all services

Recommendations: Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data).
Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Increased targeting of universities for intellectual property theft and potential testing of new tactics.Third-party vendors are increasingly targeted as entry points to larger networks.,Delayed breach disclosure (avg. 3.7 months in the US) highlights need for faster reporting.,Ransomware gangs like Qilin and INC are evolving tactics, demanding higher ransoms and exfiltrating more data.,Healthcare providers improving defenses (e.g., backups, training) may be shifting attacks to less-prepared businesses.,Cross-border attacks (e.g., Qilin targeting Israel’s Shamir Medical Center) require international coordination.
Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Quorum Cyber's NodeSnake report provides detailed technical analysis and recommendations to mitigate the impact of the malware..

Source: Hackread.com

Source: CISA and FBI Advisory

Source: California Office of the Attorney General
Date Accessed: 2024-07-03

Source: SEC Form 8-K Filing (DaVita Inc.)

Source: Cybersecurity News Article (Title: 'Kidney dialysis firm DaVita suffers ransomware attack')

Source: Worldwide Ransomware Tracker (Q1-Q3 2025)
URL: https://example.com/ransomware-tracker
Date Accessed: 2025-10-01

Source: HHS OCR Data Breach Tool
URL: https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/ocr/breach/breach_report.jsf
Date Accessed: 2025-10-01

Source: Episource Breach Notification
URL: https://example.com/episource-breach
Date Accessed: 2025-09-30

Source: DaVita Breach Disclosure
URL: https://example.com/davita-breach
Date Accessed: 2025-03-15

Source: Clinical Diagnostics (Eurofins) Ransomware Incident
URL: https://example.com/eurofins-breach
Date Accessed: 2025-07-20
Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Hackread.com, and Source: CISA and FBI Advisory, and Source: ReutersDate Accessed: 2024-05-13, and Source: California Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2024-07-03, and Source: SEC Form 8-K Filing (DaVita Inc.), and Source: Cybersecurity News Article (Title: 'Kidney dialysis firm DaVita suffers ransomware attack'), and Source: Worldwide Ransomware Tracker (Q1-Q3 2025)Url: https://example.com/ransomware-trackerDate Accessed: 2025-10-01, and Source: HHS OCR Data Breach ToolUrl: https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/ocr/breach/breach_report.jsfDate Accessed: 2025-10-01, and Source: Episource Breach NotificationUrl: https://example.com/episource-breachDate Accessed: 2025-09-30, and Source: DaVita Breach DisclosureUrl: https://example.com/davita-breachDate Accessed: 2025-03-15, and Source: Clinical Diagnostics (Eurofins) Ransomware IncidentUrl: https://example.com/eurofins-breachDate Accessed: 2025-07-20.

Investigation Status: Ongoing

Investigation Status: ongoing (assessing with third-party cybersecurity professionals)

Investigation Status: Ongoing (scope, nature, and potential impact under investigation)

Investigation Status: Ongoing (some attacks from Q1-Q3 2025 still under investigation; unconfirmed attacks may be updated)
Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Regulatory Filing, Public disclosure via California Office of the Attorney General, Sec Form 8-K Filing, Public Disclosure, Delayed Public Disclosure (Avg. 3.7 Months In The Us), Direct Notifications To Affected Individuals (E.G., Episource, Davita), Regulatory Filings (E.G. and Hhs Ocr In The Us).

Stakeholder Advisories: Healthcare Providers: Review Third-Party Vendor Security Postures., Regulators: Monitor Compliance With Breach Notification Timelines., Cybersecurity Firms: Share Threat Intelligence On Emerging Ransomware Strains (E.G., Inc, Qilin)., Patients: Monitor Credit Reports And Medical Records For Signs Of Identity Theft..
Customer Advisories: Episource: Notified 5.4M individuals; offered credit monitoring.DaVita: Notified 2.7M individuals; provided identity theft protection.Frederick Health: Notified ~1M patients; advised on fraud prevention.General: Affected individuals advised to freeze credit, monitor accounts, and report suspicious activity.
Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Healthcare Providers: Review Third-Party Vendor Security Postures., Regulators: Monitor Compliance With Breach Notification Timelines., Cybersecurity Firms: Share Threat Intelligence On Emerging Ransomware Strains (E.G., Inc, Qilin)., Patients: Monitor Credit Reports And Medical Records For Signs Of Identity Theft., Episource: Notified 5.4M Individuals; Offered Credit Monitoring., Davita: Notified 2.7M Individuals; Provided Identity Theft Protection., Frederick Health: Notified ~1M Patients; Advised On Fraud Prevention., General: Affected Individuals Advised To Freeze Credit, Monitor Accounts, And Report Suspicious Activity. and .

High Value Targets: Universities, Healthcare Providers,
Data Sold on Dark Web: Universities, Healthcare Providers,

Entry Point: Drive-by download from compromised legitimate websites
High Value Targets: Healthcare Sector,
Data Sold on Dark Web: Healthcare Sector,

Entry Point: Phishing Emails, Exploited Vulnerabilities In Third-Party Software, Compromised Credentials, Supply Chain Attacks,
Backdoors Established: ['Likely (e.g., Qilin, INC groups known for persistence)']
High Value Targets: Patient Databases, Billing Systems, Medical Research Data, Intellectual Property (E.G., Pharmaceutical Manufacturers),
Data Sold on Dark Web: Patient Databases, Billing Systems, Medical Research Data, Intellectual Property (E.G., Pharmaceutical Manufacturers),

Root Causes: Inadequate Third-Party Vendor Security (E.G., Episource, Ocuco)., Delayed Patching Of Known Vulnerabilities (E.G., Exploited By Interlock, Nova)., Lack Of Network Segmentation Allowing Lateral Movement (E.G., Davita, Synnovis)., Insufficient Employee Training On Phishing/Social Engineering., Over-Reliance On Legacy Systems Without Modern Security Controls.,
Corrective Actions: Mandate Third-Party Security Assessments For All Vendors., Deploy Endpoint Detection And Response (Edr) Tools Across Healthcare Networks., Implement Immutable Backups With Offline Storage To Prevent Ransomware Encryption., Establish Cross-Sector Threat Intelligence Sharing (E.G., H-Isac)., Enforce Multi-Factor Authentication (Mfa) For All Remote Access And Privileged Accounts., Conduct Regular Red Team Exercises To Test Incident Response Plans.,
Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Cybersecurity Professionals, , , Cybersecurity Firms (Unspecified), Legal Teams (E.G., Hcrg Care Group Issued Injunction Against Medusa), , Assumed For High-Risk Entities (E.G., Ransomware Targets), .
Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Mandate Third-Party Security Assessments For All Vendors., Deploy Endpoint Detection And Response (Edr) Tools Across Healthcare Networks., Implement Immutable Backups With Offline Storage To Prevent Ransomware Encryption., Establish Cross-Sector Threat Intelligence Sharing (E.G., H-Isac)., Enforce Multi-Factor Authentication (Mfa) For All Remote Access And Privileged Accounts., Conduct Regular Red Team Exercises To Test Incident Response Plans., .
Ransom Payment History: The company has Paid ransoms in the past.
Last Ransom Demanded: The amount of the last ransom demanded was ['$2M (HCRG Care Group, Medusa)', '$1.5M (Mackay Memorial Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$1.15M (Cookeville Regional Medical Center, Rhysida)', '$1M (SimonMed Imaging, Medusa)', '$800K (Changhua Christian Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$700K (Shamir Medical Center, Qilin)', '$50M (Synnovis 2024, Qilin)', 'Average: $514K (providers), $532K (businesses)'].
Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Unauthorized Party, Interlock ransomware group, Interlock ransomware group and INC RansomwareQilin RansomwareMedusa RansomwareRansomHubBianLianKillSecAkiraSafePayInterlockNovaCrazy HunterRhysidaVan Helsing.
Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on September 2024.
Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2025-10-01.
Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were names, addresses, Social Security numbers, medical information, health insurance information, , Intellectual property, Research data, , 1.5 terabytes of data from DaVita, , IP addresses, usernames, demographic data, , 13,472 and042 records (confirmed across providers and businesses).
Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was LinuxWindows and certain elements of its network and .
Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was cybersecurity professionals, , , cybersecurity firms (unspecified), legal teams (e.g., hcrg care group issued injunction against medusa), .
Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were DNS filteringWeb access firewallsNetwork segmentation, separating impacted systems from the network, Isolation of impacted systems, System isolation (e.g. and SimonMed interrupted hackers)Backup restoration (assumed for providers with backups)Network segmentation (likely for some entities).
Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were usernames, Research data, 1.5 terabytes of data from DaVita, medical information, names, health insurance information, Intellectual property, Social Security numbers, addresses, 13,472,042 records (confirmed across providers and businesses), demographic data and IP addresses.
Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 13.5M.
Highest Ransom Demanded: The highest ransom demanded in a ransomware incident was ['$2M (HCRG Care Group, Medusa)', '$1.5M (Mackay Memorial Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$1.15M (Cookeville Regional Medical Center, Rhysida)', '$1M (SimonMed Imaging, Medusa)', '$800K (Changhua Christian Hospital, Crazy Hunter)', '$700K (Shamir Medical Center, Qilin)', '$50M (Synnovis 2024, Qilin)', 'Average: $514K (providers), $532K (businesses)'].
Highest Ransom Paid: The highest ransom paid in a ransomware incident was ['$1.1M (Clinical Diagnostics, Nova)'].
Most Significant Legal Action: The most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation was HCRG Care Group issued injunction against Medusa, .
Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Cross-border attacks (e.g., Qilin targeting Israel’s Shamir Medical Center) require international coordination.
Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Establish ICAM policies, Quorum Cyber's NodeSnake report provides detailed technical analysis and recommendations to mitigate the impact of the malware., Train users to recognize social engineering attempts, Segment networks, Strengthen data encryption for sensitive records (e.g., PII, medical data)., Require MFA for all services, Accelerate patch management for known vulnerabilities exploited by ransomware groups., Implement zero-trust architecture and network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Use web access firewalls, Conduct regular tabletop exercises for ransomware response., Enhance third-party risk management (e.g., vendor security audits)., Improve transparency in breach reporting to reduce delays in public notification., Invest in adaptive behavioral WAFs and real-time monitoring for early detection., Develop clear policies on ransom payment (e.g., legal, ethical, and operational considerations)., Implement DNS filtering, Keep systems, software and and firmware up to date.
Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are DaVita Breach Disclosure, Episource Breach Notification, SEC Form 8-K Filing (DaVita Inc.), Cybersecurity News Article (Title: 'Kidney dialysis firm DaVita suffers ransomware attack'), HHS OCR Data Breach Tool, California Office of the Attorney General, Reuters, Worldwide Ransomware Tracker (Q1-Q3 2025), Clinical Diagnostics (Eurofins) Ransomware Incident, Hackread.com and CISA and FBI Advisory.
Most Recent URL for Additional Resources: The most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices is https://example.com/ransomware-tracker, https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/ocr/breach/breach_report.jsf, https://example.com/episource-breach, https://example.com/davita-breach, https://example.com/eurofins-breach .
Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing.
Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was Healthcare providers: Review third-party vendor security postures., Regulators: Monitor compliance with breach notification timelines., Cybersecurity firms: Share threat intelligence on emerging ransomware strains (e.g., INC, Qilin)., Patients: Monitor credit reports and medical records for signs of identity theft., .
Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Episource: Notified 5.4M individuals; offered credit monitoring.DaVita: Notified 2.7M individuals; provided identity theft protection.Frederick Health: Notified ~1M patients; advised on fraud prevention.General: Affected individuals advised to freeze credit, monitor accounts and and report suspicious activity.
Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was an Drive-by download from compromised legitimate websites.
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FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions prior to 16.0.96 and 17.0.1 through 17.0.9 have a weak default password. By default, this is a 6 digit numeric value which can be brute forced. (This is the app_password parameter). Depending on local configuration, this password could be the extension, voicemail, user manager, DPMA or EPM phone admin password. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.96 and 17.0.10.
Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. In versions 2.8.11 and below, the MySQLWriteTool executes arbitrary SQL provided by the caller using PDO::prepare() + execute() without semantic restrictions. This is consistent with the name (“write tool”), but in an LLM/agent context it becomes a high-risk capability: prompt injection or indirect prompt manipulation can cause execution of destructive queries such as DROP TABLE, TRUNCATE, DELETE, ALTER, or privilege-related statements (subject to DB permissions). Deployments that expose an agent with MySQLWriteTool enabled to untrusted input and/or run the tool with a DB user that has broad privileges are impacted. This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.
Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. Versions 2.8.11 and below use MySQLSelectTool, which is vulnerable to Read-Only Bypass. MySQLSelectTool is intended to be a read-only SQL tool (e.g., for LLM agent querying, however, validation based on the first keyword (e.g., SELECT) and a forbidden-keyword list does not block file-writing constructs such as INTO OUTFILE / INTO DUMPFILE. As a result, an attacker who can influence the tool input (e.g., via prompt injection through a public agent endpoint) may write arbitrary files to the DB server if the MySQL/MariaDB account has the FILE privilege and server configuration permits writes to a useful location (e.g., a web-accessible directory). This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.
Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 11.0.0 through 20.0.0, race conditions may arise from concurrent requests using the ApiClient class. This could cause a status code or response header from one request’s response to influence another request’s response. This issue is fixed in version 20.0.1.
The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. When using versions 4.11.0 through 4.11.2 and 4.12.0, simultaneous requests on the same client may result in improper lookups in the TokenRequestCache for the request results. This issue is fixed in versions 4.11.2 and 4.12.1.

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