ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
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ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

A career at Booking.com is all about the journey, helping you explore new challenges in a place where you can be your best self. With plenty of exciting twists, turns and opportunities along the way. We’ve always been pioneers, on a mission to shape the future of travel through cutting edge technology, to make it easier for everyone to enjoy amazing experiences wherever they go. Under a desert sky, or in the heart of a bustling city. Discovering the perfect hideaway, or the perfect paella. When you join us, you’ll be part of a community where taking a different path and trying something new is celebrated and supported. And where making a difference counts. We’re determined to make the world of travel more sustainable, more accessible, and more inclusive, to create a positive impact on a global scale. That’s why we’re always looking for people who search for better solutions, the ones eager to stray off the beaten path to find new ways of doing things. Because at Booking.com it’s more than a job, it’s a journey we’re on together.

Booking.com A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Booking.com

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

booking.com

Employees number:

15,885

Number of followers:

1,046,751

NAICS:

5112

Industry Type:

Software Development

Homepage:

booking.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

BOO_1028350

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreBooking.com Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/booking.com.jpeg
Booking.com Software Development
Updated:
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globalscoreBooking.com Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/booking.com.jpeg
Booking.com Software Development
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Booking.com Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
3
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Booking.comCyber Attack6026/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The rise of clandestine 'travel agencies' on darknet forums has led to significant financial losses for travel and hospitality industries. These agencies sell fraudulently booked flights, hotels, and other services at discounted rates, starting with credential theft and ending with fraudulent bookings. Airlines lose seat inventory, hotels absorb charge-backs, and travelers face drained reward balances. Trustwave reported one agency processed over 2,000 bookings in Q1 2025, netting $1.4 million in illicit revenue.

Booking.comCyber Attack8544/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The **ClickFix phishing campaign** targeted **Booking.com** and its affiliated hotels by exploiting compromised accounts to distribute **PureRAT malware** via phishing emails and WhatsApp messages. Attackers purchased stolen **Booking.com administrator credentials** from dark web forums (e.g., LolzTeam) to craft convincing scams. Victims—both hotels and guests—were lured into fake **Booking/Expedia login pages**, where their **login credentials and payment card data** were harvested. The malware (**PureRAT**) enabled remote access, keystroke logging, and surveillance via webcam/microphone, allowing attackers to map hotel customer databases for further fraud. Fraudulent wire transactions were also executed using stolen data. The campaign, active since at least **April 2025**, leveraged real reservation details to enhance credibility, amplifying financial and reputational damage. While the exact scale of compromise remains undisclosed, the attack disrupted trust in Booking.com’s platform, exposed sensitive customer financial data, and enabled downstream fraud against hotels and guests.

Booking.comCyber Attack8542/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: A large-scale phishing campaign orchestrated by Russian threat actors has targeted **Booking.com** since February, involving the registration of over **4,300 fraudulent domains** mimicking legitimate booking and rental platforms like Expedia and Agoda. The attack specifically aimed to deceive hotel guests into divulging their **payment details**, including credit card information, bank account credentials, and personal identification data. By impersonating trusted booking services, the threat actors exploited user trust to harvest sensitive financial information, leading to potential **fraudulent transactions, identity theft, and financial losses** for affected customers. The scale of the operation suggests a systematic effort to compromise a high volume of users, leveraging social engineering tactics to bypass traditional security measures. While the exact number of victims remains undisclosed, the prolonged duration of the campaign (since February) indicates a sustained and evolving threat, with potential long-term reputational damage to Booking.com due to eroded customer confidence in its platform’s security.

Booking.com
Cyber Attack
Severity: 60
Impact: 2
Seen: 6/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The rise of clandestine 'travel agencies' on darknet forums has led to significant financial losses for travel and hospitality industries. These agencies sell fraudulently booked flights, hotels, and other services at discounted rates, starting with credential theft and ending with fraudulent bookings. Airlines lose seat inventory, hotels absorb charge-backs, and travelers face drained reward balances. Trustwave reported one agency processed over 2,000 bookings in Q1 2025, netting $1.4 million in illicit revenue.

Booking.com
Cyber Attack
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 4/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The **ClickFix phishing campaign** targeted **Booking.com** and its affiliated hotels by exploiting compromised accounts to distribute **PureRAT malware** via phishing emails and WhatsApp messages. Attackers purchased stolen **Booking.com administrator credentials** from dark web forums (e.g., LolzTeam) to craft convincing scams. Victims—both hotels and guests—were lured into fake **Booking/Expedia login pages**, where their **login credentials and payment card data** were harvested. The malware (**PureRAT**) enabled remote access, keystroke logging, and surveillance via webcam/microphone, allowing attackers to map hotel customer databases for further fraud. Fraudulent wire transactions were also executed using stolen data. The campaign, active since at least **April 2025**, leveraged real reservation details to enhance credibility, amplifying financial and reputational damage. While the exact scale of compromise remains undisclosed, the attack disrupted trust in Booking.com’s platform, exposed sensitive customer financial data, and enabled downstream fraud against hotels and guests.

Booking.com
Cyber Attack
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 2/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: A large-scale phishing campaign orchestrated by Russian threat actors has targeted **Booking.com** since February, involving the registration of over **4,300 fraudulent domains** mimicking legitimate booking and rental platforms like Expedia and Agoda. The attack specifically aimed to deceive hotel guests into divulging their **payment details**, including credit card information, bank account credentials, and personal identification data. By impersonating trusted booking services, the threat actors exploited user trust to harvest sensitive financial information, leading to potential **fraudulent transactions, identity theft, and financial losses** for affected customers. The scale of the operation suggests a systematic effort to compromise a high volume of users, leveraging social engineering tactics to bypass traditional security measures. While the exact number of victims remains undisclosed, the prolonged duration of the campaign (since February) indicates a sustained and evolving threat, with potential long-term reputational damage to Booking.com due to eroded customer confidence in its platform’s security.

Ailogo

Booking.com Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for Booking.com

Incidents vs Software Development Industry Average (This Year)

Booking.com has 417.24% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

Booking.com has 284.62% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types Booking.com vs Software Development Industry Avg (This Year)

Booking.com reported 3 incidents this year: 3 cyber attacks, 0 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 0 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — Booking.com (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Booking.com cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Booking.com Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

A career at Booking.com is all about the journey, helping you explore new challenges in a place where you can be your best self. With plenty of exciting twists, turns and opportunities along the way. We’ve always been pioneers, on a mission to shape the future of travel through cutting edge technology, to make it easier for everyone to enjoy amazing experiences wherever they go. Under a desert sky, or in the heart of a bustling city. Discovering the perfect hideaway, or the perfect paella. When you join us, you’ll be part of a community where taking a different path and trying something new is celebrated and supported. And where making a difference counts. We’re determined to make the world of travel more sustainable, more accessible, and more inclusive, to create a positive impact on a global scale. That’s why we’re always looking for people who search for better solutions, the ones eager to stray off the beaten path to find new ways of doing things. Because at Booking.com it’s more than a job, it’s a journey we’re on together.

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Booking.com CyberSecurity News

November 28, 2025 09:37 AM
Authorities warn of cyberattack targeting accommodation facilities

The alert follows a rise in cases where hackers have used phishing techniques to impersonate emails from popular booking platforms such as...

November 13, 2025 08:00 AM
Russian Hackers Create 4,300 Fake Travel Sites to Steal Hotel Guests' Payment Data

A Russian-speaking threat behind an ongoing, mass phishing campaign has registered more than 4,300 domain names since the start of the year.

November 12, 2025 08:00 AM
Phishing Attack Impersonates Travel Brands Using 4,300 Malicious Domains

A Russian-speaking threat actor has orchestrated an extensive phishing campaign that has registered over 4300 malicious domains targeting...

November 10, 2025 08:00 AM
Large-Scale ClickFix Phishing Attacks Target Hotel Systems with PureRAT Malware

Hackers use fake Booking.com pages and ClickFix tactics to infect hotels with PureRAT and steal data.

November 10, 2025 08:00 AM
Why Your Next Hotel Confirmation Email Could Be a Cyber Trap

Cybercriminals use fake Booking.com emails in large-scale phishing attacks on hotels, deploying malware to steal booking credentials.

November 07, 2025 08:00 AM
Hotel’s Compromised Booking.com Account Sparks Phishing Campaign Against Travelers

Booking.com account compromise - Cybersecurity researchers at Sekoia have uncovered a sophisticated phishing campaign targeting hospitality.

November 07, 2025 08:00 AM
New Phising Attack Targeting Travellers from Hotel’s Compromised Booking.com Account

Phishing campaign targets hotels via hacked Booking.com accounts, tricking guests into double payments using fake reservation emails.

October 28, 2025 07:00 AM
Booking.com Impersonation Targets Crypto Users in Fake Dubai Summit Scam

CoinGecko CEO Bobby Ong took to X to warn the cryptocurrency community about a phishing campaign that uses Booking.com.

October 14, 2025 07:00 AM
Phishing Scam on Booking.com Costs UK Traveler Over One Thousand Eight Hundred Euros– How to Protect Yourself

UK tourist loses €1800 to a phishing scam via Booking.com. Learn how to avoid these travel frauds and secure your payments on booking...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Booking.com CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Booking.com

The official website of Booking.com is http://careers.booking.com.

Booking.com’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 760, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Booking.com’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Booking.com have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Booking.com have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Booking.com comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Booking.com have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Booking.com comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Booking.com is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Booking.com have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Booking.com is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Booking.com

Booking.com operates primarily in the Software Development industry.

Number of Employees at Booking.com

Booking.com employs approximately 15,885 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Booking.com

Booking.com presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Booking.com’s LinkedIn Followers

Booking.com’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 1,046,751 followers.

NAICS Classification of Booking.com

Booking.com is classified under the NAICS code 5112, which corresponds to Software Publishers.

Booking.com’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Booking.com does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Booking.com’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Booking.com maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/booking.com.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Booking.com

As of December 11, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Booking.com has experienced 3 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Booking.com has an estimated 27,532 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Booking.com ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack.

What was the total financial impact of these incidents on Booking.com ?

Total Financial Loss: The total financial loss from these incidents is estimated to be $0.

How does Booking.com detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with geo-fenced mfa on loyalty portals, containment measures with velocity limits tied to device-id, containment measures with dark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions, and third party assistance with sekoia (cybersecurity research)..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Fraud

Title: Dark Web Travel Agency Fraud

Description: The rise of clandestine travel agencies on darknet forums has led to a full-fledged service economy that sells half-priced flights, five-star hotels, and even yacht charters using stolen credentials and fraudulent bookings.

Type: Fraud

Attack Vector: Mass-phishingInfostealer trojans

Vulnerability Exploited: Credential theft, Stolen payment tokens

Threat Actor: Dark web travel agencies

Motivation: Financial gain

Incident : phishing

Title: ClickFix phishing campaign targets hotels and guests with PureRAT malware

Description: Attackers exploit compromised Booking.com accounts and sell stolen credentials on dark web forums. Guests are tricked into fake Booking/Expedia sites, losing login and payment card data. Hotels and their guests are targeted by a sophisticated ClickFix campaign delivering PureRAT malware, stealing credentials, and enabling fraudulent wire transactions. The campaign involves phishing emails, fake reCAPTCHA challenges, and personalized WhatsApp messages with real reservation details to deceive victims. PureRAT grants remote access, keystroke logging, and data exfiltration capabilities. The campaign has been active since at least April 2025 and remains operational as of early October 2025.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-10-01

Type: phishing

Attack Vector: compromised email accountsphishing linksfake reCAPTCHA challengemalware download (PureRAT)personalized WhatsApp messagesfake Booking/Expedia websites

Vulnerability Exploited: human trust (social engineering)compromised Booking.com accountslack of multi-factor authentication (MFA)

Motivation: financial gaindata theftfraudulent transactions

Incident : phishing

Title: Phishing Campaign Targeting Booking and Rental Services by Russian Threat Actors

Description: More than 4,300 domains have been registered by Russian threat actors to impersonate widely known booking and rental services, such as Booking.com, Expedia, and Agoda, as part of a phishing campaign that has sought to pilfer hotel guests' payment details since February 2025.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-11-14

Type: phishing

Attack Vector: malicious domain registrationsocial engineeringphishing emails/websites

Threat Actor: Russian threat actors

Motivation: financial gaintheft of payment details

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Cyber Attack.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Mass-phishing, Infostealer trojans, compromised Booking.com accountspurchased administrator contact info from dark web and phishing domains impersonating booking services.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Financial Loss: Airlines lose seat inventory, hotels absorb charge-backs, travelers face drained reward balances

Systems Affected: Booking systems, payment gateways

Payment Information Risk: High

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Data Compromised: Login credentials, Payment card data, Reservation details

Brand Reputation Impact: potential loss of trust in Booking.com and affected hotels

Identity Theft Risk: ['high (due to stolen credentials and payment data)']

Payment Information Risk: ['high (credit card data stolen)']

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Data Compromised: Payment details

Brand Reputation Impact: potential reputational damage to Booking.com, Expedia, Agoda, and other impersonated brands

Identity Theft Risk: ['high (due to stolen payment details)']

Payment Information Risk: ['high (primary target of the campaign)']

What is the average financial loss per incident ?

Average Financial Loss: The average financial loss per incident is $0.00.

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Loyalty credentials, Payment tokens, Login Credentials, Payment Card Information, Reservation Details, , Payment Details and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Entity Type: Airlines, Hotels, Travel Agencies

Industry: Travel and Hospitality

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Entity Name: Booking.com

Entity Type: Online Travel Agency (OTA)

Industry: Hospitality/Travel

Location: Global

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Entity Name: Expedia

Entity Type: Online Travel Agency (OTA)

Industry: Hospitality/Travel

Location: Global

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Entity Name: Unspecified Hotels

Entity Type: Hospitality Business

Industry: Hospitality

Location: Global

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Entity Name: Hotel Guests

Entity Type: Individual Consumers

Location: Global

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Entity Name: Booking.com

Entity Type: company

Industry: travel/booking services

Location: global

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Entity Name: Expedia

Entity Type: company

Industry: travel/booking services

Location: global

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Entity Name: Agoda

Entity Type: company

Industry: travel/booking services

Location: global

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Entity Name: Hotel guests (unspecified hotels)

Entity Type: individuals

Location: global

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Containment Measures: Geo-fenced MFA on loyalty portalsVelocity limits tied to device-IDDark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Third Party Assistance: Sekoia (Cybersecurity Research).

How does the company involve third-party assistance in incident response ?

Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through Sekoia (cybersecurity research), .

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Type of Data Compromised: Loyalty credentials, Payment tokens

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Type of Data Compromised: Login credentials, Payment card information, Reservation details

Sensitivity of Data: high (financial and personal data)

Data Exfiltration: credentials sold on dark web forums (e.g., LolzTeam)

Personally Identifiable Information: potentially included (names, contact details, payment info)

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Type of Data Compromised: Payment details

Sensitivity of Data: high

Data Exfiltration: likely (payment details stolen)

Personally Identifiable Information: potentially (linked to payment details)

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by geo-fenced mfa on loyalty portals, velocity limits tied to device-id, dark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions and .

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Lessons Learned: Layered countermeasures are effective at disrupting high-speed fraud loops

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Recommendations: Implement geo-fenced MFA on loyalty portals, velocity limits tied to device-ID, and dark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Layered countermeasures are effective at disrupting high-speed fraud loops.

What recommendations has the company implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Implement geo-fenced MFA on loyalty portals, velocity limits tied to device-ID and and dark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Source: Trustwave

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Source: TechRadar Pro

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Source: Sekoia Cybersecurity Research

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Source: The Hacker News

Date Accessed: 2025-11-14

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Trustwave, and Source: TechRadar Pro, and Source: Sekoia Cybersecurity Research, and Source: The Hacker NewsDate Accessed: 2025-11-14.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Investigation Status: Ongoing (as of October 2025)

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Investigation Status: ongoing (as of disclosure date)

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Entry Point: Mass-phishing, Infostealer trojans

High Value Targets: Loyalty credentials, Payment tokens

Data Sold on Dark Web: Loyalty credentials, Payment tokens

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Entry Point: Compromised Booking.Com Accounts, Purchased Administrator Contact Info From Dark Web,

Backdoors Established: ['PureRAT malware']

High Value Targets: Hotel Administrators, Booking.Com Account Holders, Hotel Guests,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Hotel Administrators, Booking.Com Account Holders, Hotel Guests,

Incident : phishing BOO2764127111725

Entry Point: Phishing Domains Impersonating Booking Services,

Reconnaissance Period: ['since at least February 2025']

High Value Targets: Hotel Guests' Payment Details,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Hotel Guests' Payment Details,

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Fraud BOO948072325

Root Causes: Credential theft, Stolen payment tokens

Corrective Actions: Implement layered countermeasures

Incident : phishing BOO1502015111225

Root Causes: Successful Phishing Attacks, Lack Of Mfa On Booking.Com Accounts, Trust In Legitimate-Looking Communications,

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Sekoia (Cybersecurity Research), .

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Implement layered countermeasures.

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Dark web travel agencies and Russian threat actors.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2025-11-14.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the highest financial loss from an incident ?

Highest Financial Loss: The highest financial loss from an incident was Airlines lose seat inventory, hotels absorb charge-backs, travelers face drained reward balances.

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were login credentials, payment card data, reservation details, , payment details and .

Response to the Incidents

What third-party assistance was involved in the most recent incident ?

Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was sekoia (cybersecurity research), .

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was Geo-fenced MFA on loyalty portalsVelocity limits tied to device-IDDark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were reservation details, payment card data, payment details and login credentials.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Layered countermeasures are effective at disrupting high-speed fraud loops.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Implement geo-fenced MFA on loyalty portals, velocity limits tied to device-ID and and dark-web telemetry that flags brand mentions.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Sekoia Cybersecurity Research, TechRadar Pro, The Hacker News and Trustwave.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing (as of October 2025).

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an Mass-phishing and Infostealer trojans.

What was the most recent reconnaissance period for an incident ?

Most Recent Reconnaissance Period: The most recent reconnaissance period for an incident was since at least February 2025.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Credential theft, Stolen payment tokens, successful phishing attackslack of MFA on Booking.com accountstrust in legitimate-looking communications.

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Implement layered countermeasures.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions prior to 16.0.96 and 17.0.1 through 17.0.9 have a weak default password. By default, this is a 6 digit numeric value which can be brute forced. (This is the app_password parameter). Depending on local configuration, this password could be the extension, voicemail, user manager, DPMA or EPM phone admin password. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.96 and 17.0.10.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. In versions 2.8.11 and below, the MySQLWriteTool executes arbitrary SQL provided by the caller using PDO::prepare() + execute() without semantic restrictions. This is consistent with the name (“write tool”), but in an LLM/agent context it becomes a high-risk capability: prompt injection or indirect prompt manipulation can cause execution of destructive queries such as DROP TABLE, TRUNCATE, DELETE, ALTER, or privilege-related statements (subject to DB permissions). Deployments that expose an agent with MySQLWriteTool enabled to untrusted input and/or run the tool with a DB user that has broad privileges are impacted. This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. Versions 2.8.11 and below use MySQLSelectTool, which is vulnerable to Read-Only Bypass. MySQLSelectTool is intended to be a read-only SQL tool (e.g., for LLM agent querying, however, validation based on the first keyword (e.g., SELECT) and a forbidden-keyword list does not block file-writing constructs such as INTO OUTFILE / INTO DUMPFILE. As a result, an attacker who can influence the tool input (e.g., via prompt injection through a public agent endpoint) may write arbitrary files to the DB server if the MySQL/MariaDB account has the FILE privilege and server configuration permits writes to a useful location (e.g., a web-accessible directory). This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.2
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Description

Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 11.0.0 through 20.0.0, race conditions may arise from concurrent requests using the ApiClient class. This could cause a status code or response header from one request’s response to influence another request’s response. This issue is fixed in version 20.0.1.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Description

The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. When using versions 4.11.0 through 4.11.2 and 4.12.0, simultaneous requests on the same client may result in improper lookups in the TokenRequestCache for the request results. This issue is fixed in versions 4.11.2 and 4.12.1.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

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